Wednesday Links
links
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Artificial Intelligence, Algorithmic Pricing, and Collusion - From American Economic Review. Abstract - ‘Increasingly, algorithms are supplanting human decision-makers in pricing goods and services. To analyze the possible consequences, we study experimentally the behavior of algorithms powered by Artificial Intelligence (Q-learning) in a workhorse oligopoly model of repeated price competition. We find that the algorithms consistently learn to charge supracompetitive prices, without communicating with one another. The high prices are sustained by collusive strategies with a finite phase of punishment followed by a gradual return to cooperation. This finding is robust to asymmetries in cost or demand, changes in the number of players, and various forms of uncertainty.’
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北極之最:格陵蘭史帕特冰川大片冰舌脫落 後果多嚴重 - from the BBC.
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Vì sao Ròm trở thành hiện tượng phòng vé nhưng lại gây chia rẽ khán giả? - From BBC.
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Ròm - From IMDB.